Dodge Charger R/T

Considered the best-looking Mopar ever built!

  • Striking appearance
  • Established performance image
  • R/T was not only a badge

Many enthusiasts consider them the best-looking Mopars

The classic design of the 1968-’70 Dodge Charger body style was striking in appearance and featured clean lines, a semi-fastback roof and overall, a very sexy shape. In the day, Chargers were widely accepted by the buying public as being very “cool” cars to own and/or be seen in. Without question, Chargers from this three-year time span were among, if not the best-looking muscle cars ever to roll off a Detroit assembly line. Many enthusiasts consider them the best-looking Mopars ever built.

The late Bill Brownlie brilliantly designed the 1968-'70 Charger body. While the basic B-Body structure is based on the Dodge Coronet platform, the Charger has a look all its own. Styling emphasis was on the rear wheels with the design tapering forward to convey a forward-thrusting look. Full wheel cutouts, bulging rear fenders, racing-style fuel-filler cap mounted high up, and an integral rear lip spoiler built into the deck were among its unique features.

The “performance look” of the sharply curved side glass and a tunnel-type backlight gave the look of a fastback, with the “flying buttress" design of the C-pillar.

Plenty of clever features and tasteful lines

While it looked like a fastback, the roof was equipped with a standard rear window.

The Charger featured a longer, lower hood line and crafty hood vent sculpturing. Headlights were set in the grille and concealed by an eyelid type of door that automatically moves up and out of the way when the lights are turned on. The front end had a recessed grille and low-hung, built-in quasi “driving lights” that actually were parking lights/turn signals. With plenty of clever features and tasteful lines, the Charger is one sweet package!  

New features for the 1970 Charger included a front bumper, which completely encircled the grille, giving the front end a new, fresh look.

The R/T option on a Charger was not only a badge; it really meant the car was a performance vehicle. Only two engine sizes were available on 1968-’70 Chargers: 440s and a Hemi. R/T versions came with special components including;

  • heavy-duty torsion-air suspension as standard equipment. 0.92-inch diameter heavy-duty torsion bars
  • 0.94-inch diameter sway bar
  • 1.0-inch diameter heavy-duty piston shock absorbers  
  • heavy-duty rear leaf springs with 5 ½ leafs on left-side, and 6 on right side.  
R/T models also received heavy-duty brakes, 11 x 3-inch drums front, and 11 x 2 ½-inch drums rear.
Power disc brakes, B41 were optional.

R/T Chargers had Code W21 Rally Wheels, Code W23 Road Wheels, or standard “dog dish” small-diameter hubcaps, plus a number of optional full-size hubcaps. F70x 14” fiberglass belted or F60 x 15” fiberglass belted tires were used depending on which drum or disc brake/suspension packages, and wheel/ tire options were selected.  

The standard engine on Charger R/T was the 375-horsepower 440-cid “Magnum” wedge and the 426-cid Hemi was the only option. In 1970 the 440-cid “Six-Pack” 3 x 2 mill was offered to Charger buyers, and it produced 390 horsepower. The Hemi came with;

  • dual Carter carbs
  • 10.25:1 pistons
  • huge valves 2.25-inch intake-1.94-inch exhaust
  • free-flowing cast-iron exhaust headers
  • fed to a 2 ½-inch dual exhaust system
The R/T had a 426-cu.-in. Hemi V-8 hemispherical combustion chambers, two tandem-mounted 4-barrel carburetors, maximum performance fuel pump, special 3/8” fuel line, dual-breaker distributor, and camshaft modified for smooth performance.  This extremely high-performance engine was conservatively rated at 425 horsepower.
The Hemi got hydraulic lifters and a solenoid stop on the primary carburetor that caused the throttle blade to close completely when the ignition was turned off preventing the possibility of “after-running”. These minor changes were done to meet the new 1970 emissions standards. The Hemi option cost $648.25 and was worth every cent.  
Noteworthy number codes on the factory fender tag include “E74” 426 Hemi 2x4 engine, “A33” Track Package, “V24” Hood Performance Treatment w/ HEMI callouts, “R22” solid-state w/stereo tape player, “FY1” Top Banana high impact paint and “P31” power windows. This car had a scheduled build date of May 12, 1970, and was so heavily equipped with options that it required 2 separate price stickers labels on the window.  
The Hemi came with 2 ½-inch dual exhaust systems with “H” pipe cross-overs and the mufflers were special low-restriction “Street Hemi” items that were highly touted in the day as providing quiet tones and low back-pressure at the same time.
If you ordered a Hemi with a 4-speed transmission, you got the huge “Dana 60” 9 ¾-inch ring gear axle assembly. Either 4.10 or 3.54 gears were factory offered.   
Out back, the taillight trim was slightly modified and is now considered “full-width” in design.
The R/T got longitudinal stripes on the side or, depending on how ordered, or the traditional rear bumblebee stripe.
Plenty of room in the trunk, 11.4 cu.ft. and when Car Life Magazine track-tested a 1970 Charger R/T, they said: “unless you’re a gypsy tribe, everything you need will fit.”
R/T Chargers got these “tacked-on” non-functional reverse side scoops, the designers had to do something to differentiate from the ’68-69 models.  
“J45” hood hold-downs and “V24” performance paint treatment, with “Hemi” callouts, were among the numerous and now very desirable options on the car.

This Charger painted Code FY1 “Top Banana” high-impact Yellow has had an extensive “paper chase” done on it and it has been established that the car was originally purchased by a 15-year-old kid from San Diego. This vehicle was “special ordered” with a host of desirable options. Right off the bat, the youngster marked the box where it said “E74” which specified the 426-cid Hemi engine. Next, he chose “D21” which called out for the 4-speed gear box complete with Hurst “Pistol Grip” shifter.  

A floor-mounted Hurst shifter came with the 4-speed manual. The unique Pistol Grip is formed to fit the hand perfectly. Two different transmissions were used on 4-speed versions of 1970 Chargers: One with a 2.47 low gear, fitted on 383 Magnums, and one with a 2.44 low gear, used on 440 and 426 engines only.   

Chrysler offered different “Accessory Groups” back then and one was the “A33 Track Pack,” which was only available with 4-speed manual transmissions on 440-cid or Hemi applications. Code A33 included a 26” high-performance radiator with a fan shroud, standard with Hemi, Sure-Grip differential and 3.54:1 gears in the big 9 ¾” Dana rear axle. The kid checked the box.  

For creature comforts, power steering was added, S77, as well as power windows, P31, power brakes, B51, and a tachometer, N85, with a clock. The A01 Light Package was also added with a trunk light, map light, ashtray light, glove box light, hood-mounted turn signal indicators, and a headlight-on warning buzzer.

Also new for the 1970 model year was the annoying federally-mandated ignition switch buzzer, which reminded drivers not to leave their keys in the car.

Three different steering wheels were available: Standard three-spoke with partial horn ring; optional Code S81 simulated wood grain three-spoke steering wheel with stainless steel spider and vinyl-covered padded horn button and Code S83 two-spoke “rim blow” where you squeeze the rim of the wheel to sound the horn.  
Plus the R22 Stereo Tape Unit was chosen, the rage at the time was “8-Track” so hey, so why not?
Racing-inspired flip-top fuel filler, mounted high up on the left-rear quarter-panel, came on all 1968-'70 Dodge Chargers and fed to a 19-gallon capacity fuel tank.
A mid-year option was dual color-keyed mirrors, G36 and this Charger has them.
The vinyl roof option cost an additional $100.00. V1X color code, for Black. 

Today the owner's goal is, if possible, to someday re-unite the Top Banana Hemi with the kid, who’s now in his later years, who “brought the car to life” so to speak. Could you imagine the look on his face—if the time ever comes—when he sees this car, “his car,” some years later? That would be a “Kodak moment” to be sure.

Total Charger production for 1970 was 49,768 vehicles, of which 10,337 were Charger R/Ts. So how many Hemi 1970 Chargers were produced? Records indicate a total of 112 for U.S. production, with an even split of 56 4-speeds and 56 automatics.

Dodge Charger R/T