‘70 Chevelle SS 454

A high-performance muscle car received a total makeover

  • Misrepresented on the Internet 
  • Make the car “right,” from top to bottom
  • The end result was a fantastic transformation!

Some things are not always as they seem, and that was the case of the pictured 1970 Chevelle. Back in May 2007, it was misrepresented on the Internet as an “SS 454” 1970 Chevelle, and at the time was painted Cranberry Red with a black vinyl top. The buyer took the seller’s word for it and purchased the car sight unseen. Once the car arrived to the buyer’s home in southern California (from Michigan)the machine looked decent upon first inspection, but after driving it, he was greatly disappointed. The engine didn’t perform to what Sepulveda would have expected for a supposed high-performance muscle car.

 

1970 Chevelle
Our owner had always wanted a 1970 SS 454 car since he was a young man and now was the time to make the best of the situation by building the car into what he would have ordered during the 1970 selling season, had he originally been given the chance! So the work began on the project and over a year was spent on gathering all the parts and pieces to make the car what the owner wanted.

Within a few weeks after the purchase the eBay Chevelle was sent for a “dialing in” and that included installing a new ZZ 454 General Motors Performance Parts big block along with instructions to convert the car from an automatic transmission to a 4-speed, install factory air conditioning, power windows and perform some exterior detailing.

A massive salvage yard with 40 acres of rust-free classic cars and parts, was the source for replacement body parts, and this 4-door Chevelle gave its floor pan, firewall, and complete rear clip to the project.  

Here’s how the Chevelle looked after the decision was made to change the frame and add in new body panels to tackle the severe rust problems.  

After the car was dropped off to the shop, the proprietor knew there was something amiss with the car. First was the visual inspection that revealed the car was equipped with front drum brakes and all SS 396 and SS 454 1970 Chevelles came with front disc brakes as standard equipment, plus the differential was a light-duty 10-bolt unit, not the heavy-duty12-bolt that also was standard equipment on SS models.

Upon further inspection of theengine’s numbers, it was discovered that it was actually a 1977 truck engine(not equipped with 4-bolt mains and other high-performance internals). Thefront clip was removed and it was soon realized that the car had seen much usein the winter and there was evidence of rust in the cowl area and once the carwas put on the rack and further examined, it was discovered that the car wasrusted out in the floor area and patched up using tar, Bondo, and old licenseplates! Closer inspection on the frame revealed severe rust as well. It notonly was a bogus 454 Super Sport car, it also was a rust bucket.

This bad news was communicated to the owner with numerous digital photos to document the condition and instructions were then received for QMCR to make the car “right,” from top to bottom and front to rear. The builder was told to take this car to the “highest standards possible,” as the car owner at this point wasn’t concerned about matching numbers and original documentation.

There were two different versions of the SS 454 Chevelle offered to the buying public in 1970, an “LS5” version that had 10.25:1 pistons, a hydraulic camshaft, a 750-cfm Rochester Quadra-Jet carburetor with cast iron intake manifold. This one delivered 360 horsepower @ 5400 rpm, with 500 pounds-feet of torque @ 3200 rpm.  

A more radical “LS6” version was available, fitted with 11.25:1 pistons, a solid lifter camshaft, 780-cfmHolley carburetor mounted on an aluminum intake manifold. This was basically a race engine for the street and it featured a forged crankshaft that was cross-drilled and tuft-rided, four-bolt main caps for added strength, and rectangular port heads for improved breathing plus features like deep-groove pulleys. These engines were built tough, as the factory knew these versions would see high rpm use on a regular basis. A/C was not available on the LS6 version, and horsepower was listed at an impressive 450, with peak output at 5600 rpm, with500 pounds-feet of torque @ 3600 rpm.  

 ZZ 454 Crate Engine
These are the aluminum cylinder heads that came with the customer-supplied ZZ454 Crate Engine, which unfortunately, were not able to be used because the intake manifold that came as part of the package sat too tall for the factory Chevrolet cowl induction system. A pair of 427 #840 casting number heads and LS6 aluminum intake replaced them and fit perfectly.  

Hurst shifter
Here’s the rebuilt 1970 date coded M-20 4-speed transmission with a new Hurst shifter and reproduction Muncie shift handle. The Hurst shifting mechanism is a vast improvement over the factory-fitted Muncie-built unit.  

The engine was fitted to the chassis prior to the body being fitted. Note the orange engine paint extending into the bell housing; paint was applied as per the factory “over-spray” procedure.  

The underside of the car is well-detailed but not “over-restored.” The builder is an expert at these Chevelle cars and is careful to only do work as appeared on the factory cars as they left the original assembly line all those years ago.  
Garner Exhaust
These mufflers and complete exhaust system were supplied by Garner Exhaust, 2.5-inch head pipes, and 2-inch tailpipes, complete with authentic factory-style hangers, clamps, resonators and chrome tips. All the original bends; creases, wrinkles, and flats are built into the pipes.  

Nothing was overlooked mechanically on this Chevelle project, including the rebuilding of a 12-bolt differential with positraction and 3.08:1 gearing.  

Part of the ingredients in upgrading the Chevelle to “SS 454” specs was the addition of new front disc brakes using OEM parts throughout.   

Reproduction Delco-Remy spiral shocks, correct for an SS Chevelle from 1970, were installed and painted the correct shade of gray hue.   
Car is painted “Code 78” Black Cherry Red and black sport stripes were added on the Cowl Induction scooped hood.
For 1970 when buyers of Chevelle SS models ordered the Cowl Induction fresh-air system, it also came with sport stripes and these hood lock pins.
The correct single snorkel cowl induction air cleaner, lid, rubber seal and spacer was obtained for the project and is fitted with the “Turbo-Jet 360 HP” sticker consistent with the factory LS5 cars.  

Chevelle SS
The fit and finish is super band on the outside, everything down to the correct exhaust tips indicates “SS 454” on this Chevelle.  

Factory and dealer literature was obtained, and include full information on SS Chevelles for 1970, including color charts and detailed specifications.  

SS Chevelles featured a unique dash, that was also shared with the Monte Carlo, and this car is equipped with all-vinyl Strato-bucket seats.  
The car makes effortless burnouts and looks and performance like a Big Block Chevelle should, plus the general appearance is pure authentic 1970 SS 454. 

‘70 Chevelle SS 454

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